TURKEY’S PLACE IN THE
WORLD ECONOMY
Our
country is like paradise. Every corner has a unique beauty. Turkey can
comparable with very few countries in the world about the history and culture. We
have the most fertile soil and the most strategic location in the World. Nobody
can argue with them. So, where are we in the world in economic terms? The World
turns into a structure centered economy. People choose and dismiss government
according to its economic performance. In today’s world, property, peace,
health and happiness path through the economy. Powerful states are indebted
this power to the its economy. Countries which makes its economies strong are
leading the world. In this context, knowing that how is our own country’s
economy arises.
First,
let’s look at the most general perspective. The initial viewed data when
economies reviewing is GDP. Let me briefly mention what that meant before
entering data. GDP is produced everything in a country in a time slot. Turkey’s
2013 GDP is calculated as $ 822 billion. When world countries are ranking about
this data, Turkey can find a place ranked #17. Meanwhile, there is an important
detail. Turkey is one of the largest 18 economy for nearly 60 years. But there is a more specific information that
are providing information on the economic level of the people from total GDP.
It is per capita GDP. GDP per ca-pita finds GDP divided by the population. It is
$ 10.404 for Turkey. The GDP per capita ranking situation does not seem very
encouraging. Our country ranked #62 in the world in this data. It needs to be
made clear that Turkey’s national income per capita is not move forward for
more than five years.
Let’s
look at this in terms of agriculture. Turkey is known as an agricultural
country. Our country with fertile soils and agricultural traditions has high
agricultural potential in countries. If we look at the data that interest us,
we see Turkey’s agricultural revenue at $ 62 billion. In this respect, we first
rank in Europe. If we look at the world we rank #7. We is one of the country
that have a say in the world about agriculture. But we are well below than our
agriculture potential. So, Turkey will be able to have higher levels of
agriculture production wit the right policies.
Another
indicator of the economy is industrial production and industrialization level. Industrialization
is an essential condition for economic development. Our country is seems
underdeveloped of industrialization of western countries. We look better than
the Asia and African countries
.
Another
indicator is the financial indicators. We need to look at the performance of
the İstanbul Stock Exchange to evaluate it. Borsa İstanbul has a market
capitalization of $ 196 billion and 416
companies. İstanbul Stock Exchange is ranked #37 in 57 world stock exchanges. İstanbul
Stock Exchange is trying to become more powerful over time.
All
under the guidance, we have an idea about our country’s economic position in
the world. Turkey is in the case below
its potential. Making some reforms and changing policy seems inevitable for our
economy climb to upper ranks.
P.S: I am so sorry for my
English. It is getting better in time.
It is my English blog site about Economics, economic concepts and theories.
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